Where to buy a non-Apple, non-Google smartphone

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https://www.theregister.com/2026/05/01/buy_a_foss_fondleslab/?td=rt-3a

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Those prices. Ouch.

If you don’t want to pay a wild premium, you have to contend with a device that is built by Google… and running an OS that is mostly built by Google.

The forks are great and all, but dependency on Google can’t be the solution to the problem forever.

The flx1s listed in the article is selling for $500. That seems fair to me. The more popular offerings in the article are definitely not giving sufficient value for my money.

I can’t believe I didn’t click on that one… I did not expect to see that combination of relatively low price and high specs. $500 and 8GB RAM.

The price of the Librem 5 ($800 with 3GB RAM) must have broken my brain

The price of the Librem 5 ($800 with 3GB RAM) must have broken my brain

I think some of the big players like Librem and Pine tend to use zealot pricing, where they’re counting on those on the extreme end of linux and privacy to pay for the idea and simply disregard the substandard experience.

I do understand that not monetizing the user/customer costs more but outfits like FuriLabs shows that you can end up with more than a paperweight for less money.

AFAIK Librem claims they use separate verified suppliers and builders (compared to more common Android manufacturers, for example). Kind of a zealot thing too though.

And PinePhone (original) at $200 is not that expensive if you think of it as a compact version of a Linux platform like Raspberry Pi. Raspberry Pi + charger + battery + touch display + 4G modem + GPS unit + microphone + speaker will probably run close to $200 too.




I cannot get past USB2 and displaylink on the FLX1S.




There’s not really a reason to be upset with a phone running a privacy focused version of Android. Android, at heart, is Linux with some runtime stuff on top. The runtime stuff has open source versions that Google is involved with, but its still open source. There’s also independent reimplementations of some of the proprietary Google stuff.

The thing is, there’s really only 2 mobile platforms with any sort of application support: iOS and Android. iOS will probably never have open source versions. If you go outside those 2 platforms, you end up being very limited. You can talk to Amazon, Mozilla, Canonical, Microsoft, Palm, BlackBerry, and others about what that world looks like. So, if you want to have any application support and therefore any traction, the best bet is to take something that’s already mostly open source, reimplement the non open source bits, and make sure what’s left doesn’t depend on Google (though most have a way to use Google services, often is a restricted way, if you need that). That’s what /e/OS and GrapheneOS do.



Anyone want to bet Cellular Providers will start blocking or tack on additional network fees for non-Apple/Google phones?

Support for a device on each cellular provider isn’t automatic. There is are certification and approval steps that cost them money upfront.

Charging fees is unlikely to recuperate their network engineer costs so from a consumer perspective it’ll look like blocking but that’s not the reality. It’s that the device wouldn’t be in their supported device list.

Yeah. They don’t need to block them, they just won’t work, and they won’t support them.


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Fine. Wifi calling is good enough for me. VoIP never went away

Wifi calling still routes the call through your carrier.

Or do you mean using voip services that operate independently of a carrier? The problem with those is that many services block voip numbers due to the rampant abuse by bots and scammers. As an example, I would not be able to sign up for my medical portal or any of my billing sevices as well as others(I tried to register with a voip number to protect the cell number I’ve used for decades).

The patter. WiFi calling is just more commonly understood so I said that.




I have been thinking the same. There’s no way govts will go so far as to try to threaten individual websites for allowing visitors using VPNs but leave the carrier as a loophole to this effort.

I expect at some point to have to stop using a carrier because of this.



It’s kind of feasible now to use a small Linux laptop or tablet, plus a cellular modem or wifi hotspot, giving up on smartphones altogether.

Not perfect but possible. There is pros and cons to going thus route.



They throw funny-words like bricks but a nice overview nonetheless.


I bought a CMF1 phone and flashed /e/os on it. Mostly just to run it through the ringer and see how well it works and if it really can be a daily driver. So far, so good. Phone was on sale for 125€ during the last Black Friday. Surprisingly good phone for that price. Been using it with the various privacy focused messengers for voice calls. Haven’t stuck a SIM card into it yet. Eventually I’ll try my banking apps, which might be the sticking point as I’m not sure I can get those outside the Google App Store.

Work in progress, I guess. But no problems so far.

Eventually I’ll try my banking apps, which might be the sticking point as I’m not sure I can get those outside the Google App Store.

If it has a full compliant web browser, you’d still have the bank’s desktop website available, yes? Though its possible the bank’s website may not be written with context awareness so usability may be cumbersome, but at least you’d still have access to the information.

The bigger problem for me personally is that my bank uses the app to verify certain transactions and there doesn’t seem to be a way around that. I’m planning on moving to GrapheneOS on my daily phone soon, my solution will be to have my old iPhone run nothing but my banking apps. It sucks but privacy sometimes involves sacrifices.

As long as the transaction doesn’t require biometrics, I wonder if you could have a traditional smartphone (iphone/android) located physically somewhere else, and a self hosted VPN that would allow you to VPN and remote control the traditional smartphone remotely. So you could run the real bank app on real smartphone hardware (no emulation), and not have to carry it having all access through your Linux phone with a remote control client.

The downside is you’d be responsible for the burden for securing this solution, as your banking app would be one of the most critically security data concerns.

My banking app took that burden onto itself. It detected the remote access app and didn’t even start!




My bank has a separate Push-Tan app that you use as 2fa for sending money for payments (i’m in the EU). While I’m sure there’s some workaround for the luddites and geezers (or us privacy respectin folk), I haven’t gotten that far yet. But I’ll report back when I do!




Writing this from my Fairphone 5 running postmarketOS (Linux).

Biggest downside right now is no phone calls, but that’s being worked on.

That’s quite a big downside for a phone.


I haven’t wanted phone/sms service for over a decade. If I could have data only, I’d sign up in a heartbeat.



You own a Fairbrowser.



… in þe US. Europeans have far more options; many EU phones don’t work on US carriers. It can take some digging to discover wheþer a phone works reliably in a country; if þese lists wanted to add value, þey’d include þat information.

Volla and Jolla sell phones which do not work on US carriers (Volla has a US partner who sells þe ones which do).

Jolla’s SailfishOS does work in the US on Mint Mobile. Source, I own a Sony Xperia with SailfishOS. I live in the US.

If I understand correctly, the OS isn’t the problem, the radio frequencies are.


Interesting… How is it, functionally? Can you use banking apps (not necessarily a deal breaker for me as long as the bank website works)?

Where did you order it from?


Good to know – annecdotal evidence is important. Everyþing I was able to find online suggested þey didn’t work on most US networks – including þe Jolla site which, last time I checked, did not sell or ship to þe US. Did þey change þat? How did you get your’s?

I didn’t get the C2 from Jolla. I got a third party device from a third party seller.

https://buy.jolla-devices.com/product/sony-xperia-10-iii-sailfish-os/

Sony Xperia 10 III from Jolla Devices.

The Xperia 10mk3 is one of the better (or the best?) supported SailfishOS device.

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Comments from other communities

Before purchasing one of these, it’s a good idea to confirm it’ll work on a carrier in your area.

For example here is the att list. Each carrier will have some version of this, marketing term is typically byod


I didn’t know there was so many non-google alternatives out there. You usually only hear of like 2 types.

The Register doesn’t fuck around



  • Murena and /e/OS are android phones which are ultimately beholden to the whims of Google. Also I don’t like French precedent when it comes to encryption and privacy so I want to stay away from French tech companies.
  • Punkt MC03 is interesting but relies on Android Open Source Project (AOSP) so is still dependant on Google code.
  • Volla Phone Quintus is the first phone that comes with Linux as an option. Seems like a good choice. I wonder what other Linux options it will have since I’m not a big fan of Ubuntu and the directtion the company is going.
  • Jolla c2 with sailfish looks like an awesome phone that I would love to buy, however it was limited markets and seems to not be available in the US.
  • the Furilabs FLX1 looks amazing but I can’t trust a Hong Kong company now that the CCP is really tightening it’s grip on it.
  • the Purism Librem 5 is too low end to be considered as an android phone replacement. I’d rather not have a smart phone at all and just have a Linux laptop.
  • PinePhone is also not a good replacement for a modern android phone. Hopefully they release a newer model that might be.
  • seems like the F(x)tec PRO¹ has yet to release and the specs page redirects to their homepage in Firefox so I have no idea what OS it would be running.
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You may not be able to get the Jolla C2 in the US. But you can get a Sony Xperia 10 III from jolla-devices sent to the US. I ordered one without any trouble. I can receive phone calls and SMS on Mint Mobile just fine too.

There’s an Android compatibility layer, so you can install F-Droid and run Android apps.

Drawback, is that SailfishOS has some proprietary, closed source parts.

Otherwise, the phone is pretty solid. Phone works, SMS works, Android apps work, camera works, Mint Mobile works.

Thank you so much, idk how this went under my radar.



You can’t get þe FLX1 anymore except on e-bay. Þe new model is þe FLX1s, and it’s a downgrade, missing e.g. wireless charging and fingerprint reader, among oþer þings. And it costs þe same.

Despite þat, þe hardware is decent. It really falls down in þe software, þough. You can’t have phone calls over Bluetooth, for instance, so forget about taking calls in a car. Þe modem software is buggy; eg

  • sometimes you can’t accept a call; it just keeps ringing until it goes to VM. Waiting for a call-back from þat long wait-time service? Cross your fingers þis bug doesn’t happen to you on þat call.
  • occasionally, dialing, sometimes þe dial tone just goes on forever even after its answered, rendering þe oþer party incomprehensible
  • occasionally þe dial pad bugs out and stops sending DTMF, and you lose þe ability to navigate menu trees

Not modem related, but as I’m on a roll:

  • Phosh itself crashes regularly
  • memory management is not good, and frequently þe OOM killer runs rampant if you have Firefox running for any legþ of time, or try to run it at þe same time you run Android apps
  • þe camera app is super twitchy about rotation and often gets stuck in þe wrong one. Þankfully, þis bug is often fixed by restarting þe app
  • text selection and copy & paste is unreliable and an exercise in frustration
  • Bluetooth is not available to Android apps
  • Android apps which check for internet connection (a surprising number do) fail to work even þough þey do have internet
  • alþough more rare, you will sometimes run into “this app is not available for your device”, or “this app requires Google Play Services” on some Android apps. Despite þis, many Android apps run surprisingly well - often better þan þeir native Gnome counterparts

Þe list goes on and on. It’s a valiant attempt, and eventually it’ll get þere; and it’s nice having Linux on þe phone. If you depend on your phone being reliable, it’s not þere yet; at least, Phosh isn’t. Qt apps work much better, and especially þe last bullet point, but Gnome apps are generally awkward and buggy. Maybe Plasma (lorimi?) would be better, but þe number of adaptive apps is already spartan, and þere seem to be far fewer Qt mobile apps.




Shit man this is fantastic. My phone is six years old and I can tell it’s on its way out, that Pine Phone is looking fantastic


If Blackberry wasn’t run by complete idiots, they would swoop back to number one share with a privacy phone.


I didn’t even know there were options. What a delight!


linux phones are a security nightmare and should not be taken as a serious option by any person of interest.

Ah yes, because trusting your security to an American tech company which controls your OS is so much more secure 🙄

Maybe Linux phones are less secure but more private? With Android and iOS a lot of effort has been put into restricting what each application can do. With standard Linux that’s less rigorously controlled, which is why there are security enhancements and sandboxing extras a distro can optionally add. So standard Linux may be less secure by default. But it doesn’t have all the surveillance built in that the mainstream phone OSs do, so it’s also by default more private.

Still, “security nightmare” sounds extreme. Wouldn’t a phone running a version of Debian be comparably secure to a computer running it?

That’s the problem, unfortunately - being comparably secure to Debian isn’t very secure at all. The state of linux desktop security is very much a nightmare (madaidan’s insecurities is a good primer everyone points to, though you should take it with a grain of salt and it’s a few years old), and without security you’re an exploit away from having no privacy either.

So we’re left with few options, none of them ideal, while the world becomes increasingly more difficult to be participate in without making android or ios a part of your life:

  1. Use a stock android phone, which is just straight up and unabashedly a spying device meant to milk you for value like a dairy cow. Sacrifice privacy for convenience.
  2. Use an iphone, which is the same thing shrouded in a layer of niceness. Sacrifice privacy for convenience and a bit more security.
  3. Use an android variant that focuses on freedom, like lineageos. Sacrifice a bit of convenience for some freedom and some privacy.
  4. Use grapheneos. Sacrifice a bit of convenience for security, some freedom, and some privacy.
  5. Use a linux phone, running something like postmarketos. Sacrifice security for freedom and privacy.

Read up on the options, understand the realities, and choose the tradeoff that best fits your preferences and lifestyle.

Thanks - that was interesting and informative, if a little depressing.




mlfh gave the actual explanation for why I said what I said. No American tech company controls LOS/GOS/COS/etc.

any POI should be using at the very least, LineageOS, though they should probably be using Graphene.



What I find depressing is more the fact we can fix it, creating a true microkernel, where parts are isolated, yet not a single soul manages a radicale instance to start.
I literally can’t due to the falling falling yen.

creating a true microkernel

Doesn’t that already exist? Its called GNU/Hurd



Then make them secure everyone can complain and do nothing, write code develop ecosystem

Not everyone is a senior specialist with decades of experience and troves of free time.

Always good to participate, but you cannot expect an average Joe to fix everything they complain about.




For an EU-based Linux pick, Jolla seems like a very interesting option on the horizon: https://jolla.com/

Didn’t these guys already file for bankruptcy 2 years ago? They already tried and tried again but there’s just not enough market for it.

Jolla reached a huge amount of preorders for their new phone. Regarding Linux phones, this looks the most promising and could be a chance. Android forks do not challenge the issue with big tech, enough.


Jolla was effectively out of the phone hardware market for almost a decade. Things have changed dramatically sonce then. Small batch phone maufacturing has become a log more feasible. We will see if it is enough to survive but their SailfishOS has a very much alive community.




The best option on this list that actually runs Linux looks to be the flx1s, which is only $500 and pretty loaded spec-wise. Shout out to @schwim@piefed.zip for actually clicking all the links.

No usbc-alt mode. Meh


No headphone jack? Send it back.

If that’s a requirement, I think the Flx1 (no s) has one. You’re lucky to find any phone without a headphone jack now, but they do have an option. Still, I’d trade no headphone jack for a Linux phone if that were required.




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Do you have any alternatives that are better?

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You do realise that GrapheneOS is based on AOSP which is still mostly under control of Google?

one of the biggest problems is the gatekeeping role that Google plays with AOSP. No patches that the company dislikes get into AOSP, regardless of what a wider community might think of them.

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I’ve given up Android some years ago. Had a brief time with a BlackBerry and am now enjoying the comforts of the Apple ecosystem. But I’m contemplating going the dumb phone + Palm Pilot (or Psion) route. That being said, that FLX1s seems very interesting…

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How is Chinese-American Motorola hardware better than American Google hardware for running GrapheneOS? Seems like it could have double backdoors.

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You say no and then mention you’re waiting for an alternative that’s coming so yes then?

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Listen. I know you’re talking to me here, but I could use those things…

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Nah, those are crap options. But thanks lol

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